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What Is A Financial Advisor And What Can They Do For You?

Jamie Johnson

7 - Minute Read

UPDATED: Jun 3, 2023

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Collaborating with a financial advisor can be an excellent way to maximize your earnings and reduce the risk of financial loss. You may be wondering, what does a financial advisor do? A financial advisor provides personalized financial planning and investment management to help clients achieve their financial goals while minimizing risks. Read on to learn about how using one can help you meet your monetary goals.

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What Is A Financial Advisor?

Financial advisors are crucial in guiding individuals and businesses toward achieving their short and long-term financial goals. As strategic partners, they assess their clients' financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance to develop personalized plans.

For instance, imagine someone nearing retirement and unsure if they've saved enough. A financial advisor can evaluate their current savings, projected expenses, and investment portfolio to devise a comprehensive retirement strategy, ensuring a financially secure future. Ultimately, financial advisors can serve as trusted allies, offering expertise and tailored solutions.

How Do Financial Advisors Get Paid?

The amount you pay to use a financial advisor depends on their services and fee structure.

Type Of Pay Structure

How It Works

Fee-Based

Fee-only financial advisors charge for their services through a flat-rate fee, hourly rate, or a percentage of managed assets. They act as fiduciaries, legally required to prioritize your interests, ensuring recommendations align with your financial benefit.

Commission-Based

Some financial advisors receive third-party commissions and don't charge fees. However, their recommendations may not always prioritize your best interests as the financial products you buy can influence their earnings. It is essential to exercise caution when selecting them.

 

Combination of Commission and Fees

These financial advisors often use a hybrid fee structure, earning product sales commissions and extra service fees. Clients should understand these income sources and how they might affect recommendations.


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

What Does A Financial Advisor Do And How Can They Help You?

Financial advisors does help you with basically any financial issue, from saving for retirement to creating an investment portfolio. If you have a financial goal, a financial advisor can help you find the best way to achieve it.

Setting Goals

A financial advisor can help you set personal finance goals by working with you to determine what matters most to you, both in the short term and long term. They start by understanding your current financial situation and discussing your priorities. For example, you might want to save for a family vacation in the next year or build an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses.

In the long term, your advisor can help you plan for major life events, such as saving for your children's college education or preparing for retirement. By breaking down these big goals into manageable steps, they make it easier for you to stay on track. With their guidance, you can create a balanced financial plan that covers both immediate needs and future aspirations.

Budgeting Money

A financial advisor analyzes your spending habits and provides budgeting tips to help you create a personalized budget. They also provide tips for managing a personal budget or household budget, such as limiting non-essential items and prioritizing essential expenses like housing, utilities, and groceries.

Besides budgeting, a financial advisor helps set savings goals, like an emergency fund or saving for a car or home. They suggest automated savings plans and high-yield accounts for consistent saving.

Managing Debt

A financial advisor assesses your financial situation and identifies effective strategies to pay off debt. They prioritize which debts to pay off first, often starting with high-interest debt, providing a clear plan of action to reduce debt more efficiently.

An advisor can introduce methods like the snowball or avalanche techniques to prioritize smaller debts or high-interest debt. They may suggest debt consolidation into a lower-interest loan or exploring debt management plans. With their guidance, you develop a structured approach to paying off debt, improving financial stability, and reducing stress.

Planning For Retirement

A financial advisor assesses your financial situation, future income needs, and retirement goals to estimate your future expenses. They factor in inflation, health care costs, and changes in income to help you understand how much you’ll need for retirement.

To help you save for retirement, financial advisors recommend suitable savings strategies and investment options. They might suggest contributing to tax-advantaged accounts like 401(k)s or IRAs and guide you on how much to contribute each year to maximize employer matches and tax benefits. Advisors also help diversify your investment portfolio to balance risk and growth potential.

Planning Your Tax Strategy

Some financial advisors can identify tax deductions and credits based on your financial situation. They analyze your income, investments, and expenses to uncover opportunities for tax savings, such as retirement contributions or mortgage interest deductions. This helps minimize your tax liability and maximize your after-tax income.

Financial advisors with tax expertise can ensure accurate and compliant tax returns. They review documents for errors or omissions, helping you avoid audits or penalties. They stay updated on tax laws to provide relevant advice. With their guidance, you navigate tax rules confidently, optimizing your tax strategy and retaining more earnings.

Providing Investment Advice

A financial advisor assists you in getting started with investing by understanding your goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. They evaluate your current financial situation and create a customized investment plan. This plan includes diversifying your investments across different asset classes to manage risk and maximize returns.

A financial advisor also helps determine how much you can or should invest each month based on your income, expenses, and savings goals. They analyze your cash flow and budget to identify savings and investment opportunities. By providing personalized guidance, advisors empower you to make informed decisions and build wealth.

Planning Your Estate

Estate planning is crucial for ensuring your assets are distributed according to your wishes and minimizing the burden on your loved ones. A financial advisor can help you create a comprehensive estate plan with essential documents such as wills, trusts, and powers of attorney. They guide you through complexities like estate taxes and probate laws, ensuring efficient asset transfer.

Additionally, a financial advisor assists in regularly reviewing and updating your estate plan to reflect life changes or financial situations. This ensures your plan remains aligned with your wishes. Working with a financial advisor on estate planning provides peace of mind that your legacy is preserved and that loved ones are provided for according to your intentions.

Preparing For Long-Term Health Care

Planning for long-term health care is essential to cover potential medical expenses as you age and protect your financial security. A financial advisor can guide you in developing a plan, whether through insurance, savings, or investments. This ensures you're prepared for unexpected expenses and maintain your quality of life.

Long-term care needs can arise suddenly, making proactive planning essential. A financial advisor helps you make informed decisions about coverage and asset allocation. Their expertise enables you to navigate the complexities of financing and ensure financial safeguards are in place for future health challenges.

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Types Of Financial Advisors

When seeking financial guidance, it's essential to understand the different types of financial advisors available. Each offers distinct services and expertise tailored to individual needs and preferences.

Certified Financial Planner (CFP)

A CFP is a certified professional with thorough training and rigorous testing in financial planning. They stand out for their broad knowledge of financial planning principles, covering investments, taxes, retirement, estate planning, and insurance. Those with complex financial needs or looking for well-rounded advice can benefit from working with a CFP.

Financial Coach

A financial coach offers guidance in managing personal finances, emphasizing behavior change, goal setting, and accountability. This makes it ideal for individuals seeking hands-on support to improve financial habits and achieve stability.

Online Financial Advisor

An online financial advisor is a digital service offering personalized financial advice and remote investment management, often through algorithms or a team of experts. They provide portfolio management, retirement planning, and goal-based investing. This option appeals to those valuing convenience, cost-efficiency, and professional advice without in-person meetings.

Robo-Advisor

A robo-advisor is an automated investment platform that uses algorithms to provide personalized investment recommendations and manage client portfolios. It gathers information about a client's financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon and then builds and rebalances a diversified investment portfolio. This option could benefit individuals who prefer a hands-off approach to investing, seek low-cost investment solutions, and have straightforward financial goals.

Wealth Manager

Wealth management is a service that focuses on optimizing clients' financial resources to achieve long-term goals. Wealth managers offer personalized advice on investment, retirement, tax, estate planning, and risk management. They primarily serve high-net-worth individuals, families, and businesses with complex financial needs.

When To Work With A Financial Advisor

Working with a financial advisor can be helpful in the following situations:

  • If you're feeling confused about your finances, working with a financial advisor can help you make informed decisions and achieve your financial goals.
  • With a high net worth and a complex financial situation, a financial advisor can offer specialized expertise and tailored solutions to manage your assets effectively and optimize your wealth for long-term growth and stability.
  • If you have a specific financial goal but are unsure how to reach it, a financial advisor can develop a personalized plan by outlining actionable steps to attain your objective.
  • Planning for retirement can be overwhelming, but a financial advisor can simplify the process by assessing your retirement needs, creating a retirement savings plan, and advising on investment strategies.
  • If you're interested in investing but lack knowledge or experience, a financial advisor can educate you on investment options, assess your risk tolerance, and design a diversified portfolio aligned with your goals.

How Much Does A Financial Advisor Cost?

How much you pay a financial advisor depends on their experience, the services offered and their fee structure. Here are the three most common types of fee structures.

Fee-Only

With a fee-only financial advisor, you’ll only pay for the fee charged for their services. This could be a flat-rate fee, hourly rate or a percentage of the assets they’re managing. Fee-only financial advisors are usually fiduciaries, which means they’re required by law to put your best interests ahead of their own. That means you can trust that they’ll only recommend investment products that are beneficial to you. 

Commissions

Some financial advisors earn third-party commissions and don’t charge money for their advice. They may advertise themselves as a free advisor, but you should choose this person with caution. Since they’re earning money off the financial products you purchase, they may not always have your best interest in mind.

Combination Of Commissions And Fees

Other financial advisors will charge some combination of fees and commissions. This person is required to make sure you understand how their compensation structure works.

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Financial Advisor FAQs

Get answers to commonly asked questions about financial advisors to help you make informed decisions.

What can a financial advisor do for me?

A financial advisor offers tailored services to help you reach your financial goals. They specialize in retirement planning, investment management, tax optimization, estate planning, and risk management. Working with a financial advisor can bring clarity, guidance, and peace of mind as you manage your finances.

When should I get a financial advisor?

You should consider getting a financial advisor when you need tailored financial advice to achieve your financial goals, manage investments, create tax optimization strategies, or prepare for significant life changes such as buying property or transitioning into retirement. A financial advisor can provide expertise and personalized guidance in these areas, helping you make informed decisions and achieve long-term financial success.

Is it worth paying for a financial advisor?

Paying for a financial advisor can be worth it if you need expert guidance to manage your finances, achieve your financial goals, and navigate complex financial situations. A financial advisor can help optimize your investments, save on taxes, plan for retirement, and ensure your financial decisions align with your long-term goals. Their expertise can save you time, reduce stress, and potentially increase your wealth over time, making their services a valuable investment.

Can I trust a financial advisor?

You can trust a financial advisor if they are a fiduciary, meaning they are legally obligated to act in your best interest. It's important to verify their credentials, ask about their fee structure, and check references or client reviews to ensure they have a solid reputation and a history of ethical behavior. These steps can help you find a trustworthy advisor who prioritizes your financial well-being.

How do I find a financial advisor?

To find a financial advisor, start by asking for recommendations from friends, family, or colleagues. Then, research online reviews and professional organizations like the CFP Board. Finally, schedule consultations with potential advisors to discuss their qualifications, services, and fee structures and ensure they align with your financial goals and values.

How much does a financial advisor cost?

The cost of a financial advisor can vary depending on various factors, such as the advisor's experience, level of service, and the complexity of your financial situation. Typically, financial advisors may charge a percentage of assets under management (AUM), an hourly rate, a flat fee or a combination of these methods.

The Bottom Line: Financial Advisement Can Help You Reach Your Goals

Financial advisors provide personalized financial planning and investment management to help you achieve your financial goals. They offer expertise in budgeting, saving, investing, retirement planning, tax optimization and estate planning. By working with a financial advisor, you can gain clarity, reduce financial stress and make informed decisions that enhance your financial well-being and help you reach your objectives.

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Jamie Johnson

Jamie Johnson is a Kansas City-based freelance writer who writes about a variety of personal finance topics, including loans, building credit, and paying down debt. She currently writes for clients like the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Business Insider, and Bankrate.